Difference-in-Differences · Policy Evaluation

Staggered Treatment Timing

When states adopt a policy in different periods, treatment timing becomes part of the design.

Page 1 of 7 · Big Picture

The big picture: Staggered Treatment Timing

What changes when units adopt at different times?

Why a policy analyst should care

When adoption occurs at different times, already-treated units can become inappropriate controls and the target effect must be indexed by group and time.

Follow the idea from the opening question to a practical decision. These are the conceptual moves this module will develop:

1 Question What changes when units adopt at different times?
2 Explore States adopt in different years
3 Formalize Event time and treatment cohorts
4 Transfer Audit staggered timing

Use the left and right arrow keys to move between pages.